import React from 'react'
import ReactApexChart from 'react-apexcharts'
import ApexCharts from 'apexcharts'
import './styles.css'
// A part-to-whole waffle: a 10x10 grid where every square is 1% of the world's
// electricity, coloured by source. Two illustrative scenarios (a rough "today"
// mix and a cleaner projected mix) toggle via the buttons; because the grid
// keeps each cell in place and only recolours where the category boundary
// moves, you watch the fossil band shrink and the renewables band grow.
// `chart.type: 'waffle'` is an alias for the unit chart's grid layout with
// square cells; `grid.total: 100` largest-remainder-rounds the values to exactly
// 100 cells so the grid always reads as percentages. Shares are illustrative.
// Shared by the vanilla-js/React/Vue builds.
var SOURCES = ['Coal', 'Gas', 'Hydro', 'Nuclear', 'Wind', 'Solar', 'Other']
var SOURCE_COLORS = [
'#374151', // Coal
'#94A3B8', // Gas
'#2563EB', // Hydro
'#E11D48', // Nuclear
'#0D9488', // Wind
'#F59E0B', // Solar
'#CBD5E1', // Other
]
var SCENARIOS = {
today: {
label: 'Today',
caption:
'A rough picture of the mix today: fossil fuels (coal + gas) still fill well over half the grid.',
values: [35, 23, 15, 9, 8, 6, 4],
},
future: {
label: '2035 (projected)',
caption:
'A cleaner projected mix: coal squares recolour to wind and solar as the renewables band grows.',
values: [18, 20, 16, 10, 18, 14, 4],
},
}
const ApexChart = () => {
const [state, setState] = React.useState({
series: SCENARIOS.today.values,
options: {
chart: {
id: 'energyWaffle',
type: 'waffle',
height: 420,
animations: {
enabled: true,
speed: 700,
},
},
labels: SOURCES,
colors: SOURCE_COLORS,
legend: {
position: 'bottom',
},
plotOptions: {
unit: {
grid: {
columns: 10,
total: 100,
},
spacing: 1.25,
},
},
},
})
React.useEffect(() => {
// Reach the live instance by its chart.id, then wire the buttons. (Data lives
// in the shared head script.) updateSeries drives the instance directly, so no
// React state changes under it.
let chart
const timer = window.setInterval(() => {
chart = ApexCharts.getChartByID('energyWaffle')
if (!chart) return
window.clearInterval(timer)
const buttons = document.querySelectorAll('#scenario-nav button')
const caption = document.getElementById('caption')
const showScenario = (key) => {
buttons.forEach((b) =>
b.classList.toggle('active', b.getAttribute('data-scenario') === key),
)
caption.textContent = SCENARIOS[key].caption
chart.updateSeries(SCENARIOS[key].values)
}
buttons.forEach((btn) => {
btn.addEventListener('click', () => {
showScenario(btn.getAttribute('data-scenario'))
})
})
caption.textContent = SCENARIOS.today.caption
}, 50)
return () => window.clearInterval(timer)
}, [])
return (
<div>
<div className="wrap">
<h1>How the world is powered</h1>
<p className="lead">
Each square is 1% of the electricity generated, coloured by source.
</p>
<div className="chart-wrap">
<div id="chart">
<ReactApexChart
options={state.options}
series={state.series}
type="waffle"
height={420}
/>
</div>
</div>
<div className="actions" id="scenario-nav">
<button data-scenario="today" className="active">
Today
</button>
<button data-scenario="future">2035 (projected)</button>
</div>
<p className="caption" id="caption"></p>
<div className="note">
<code>chart.type: 'waffle'</code> is an alias for the unit chart's
<code>grid</code> layout with square cells;
<code>plotOptions.unit.grid.total: 100</code> rounds the values
(largest remainder) to exactly 100 cells, so the grid always reads as
percentages. Switching scenario is a plain{' '}
<code>chart.updateSeries()</code>; the grid keeps every cell in its
slot, so only the cells at each category boundary recolour. The unit /
waffle chart is a premium type; without a license it renders with a
trial watermark.
</div>
</div>
</div>
)
}
export default ApexChart